Mike Casey learned about the difference between planting carbon-sucking trees and avoiding carbon-emitting diesel when he was setting up his Central Otago cherry orchard. As he writes in The Spinoff, seeing this laid out was something of an 'emissions epiphany' and showed he had good intentions but was focusing on the wrong thing. He believes "many New Zealanders are also focusing on the wrong thing and could do with an emissions epiphany of their own". Electrifying your car, cooktop, water heater and space heater and powering them with renewable energy from rooftop solar, home battery and the grid is likely to have the biggest impact on your emissions tally. And, by comparing these 'dinner table decisions' with return flights between Queenstown and Auckland, the piece shows that substitution is often more effective than sacrifice.